Tuesday, August 15, 2023

80 YR OLD MALE WITH SOB & EPIGASTRIC PAIN AFTER FOOD. OP case

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I am Nomika Alli (Roll no 179) of 8th Sem MBBS.


A 80 yr old male came to OPD on 11th Aug 2023 with c/o Shortness of breath since 1yr and c/o epigastric pain & discomfort after eating food since 6 months.


HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS:

Patient is apparently asymptomatic 1 yr back and then developed Shortness of breath which is insidious in onset, gradually progressive , progressed from grade I to grade II.

No PND, No orthopnea, no diurnal and seasonal variations.

Epigastric pain and discomfort after eating food since 6 months (more after eating spicy foods).

No H/O Chest pain, palpitations, pedal edema, giddiness.

No H/O vomiting, cough, loose stools, vomiting

H/O Bilateral knee pains since 2 yrs

N/H/O trauma, fall


HISTORY OF PAST ILLNESS:

N/K/C/O DM, HTN, TB, Asthma, CAD, CVD, Epilepsy

NO H/O similar complaints in the past


NO SURGICAL HISTORY


FAMILY HISTORY: 

N/K/C/O DM, HTN, TB, Asthma, Epilepsy, CAD, CVD


PERSONAL HISTORY:

Diet: Mixed

Appetite: Normal

Sleep: adequate

Bowel and bladder movements: Regular

Addictions: Alcohol once in a month (quarter)

Allergies: no known


GENERAL EXAMINATION:

Patient is conscious, coherent, cooperative to time, place and person.

Ht: 160 cm    Wt: 70kg

No signs of pallor,

no icterus, 

no clubbing, 

no cyanosis, 

no koilonychia, 

no lymphadenopathy, 

no edema

vitals: temp: 96 °F

BP: 190/100 mmHg

HR: 98 bpm

RR: 18cpm

SpO2: 98%

GRBS: 148mg%


SYSTEMIC EXAMINATION:

CVS:

S1 S2 present 

No thrills 

No murmurs 


Respiratory system:

Normal Vesicular breath sounds +

Position of trachea is central 

No dyspnoea 

No wheeze


Abdomen:

Shape of abdomen: scaphoid 

No tenderness 

normal hernial orifices

No palpable masses 

No free fluids 

liver and Spleen: not palpable 

no bruits

bowel sounds heard


CNS:

Patient is conscious

Normal speech 

No neck stiffness

kernig's sign negative 

Glasgow scale 15/15  [E4 V5 M6]

Reflexes normal 

cranial nerves normal intact

motor and sensory normal intact

No cerebellar signs



PROVISIONAL DIAGNOSIS: 

APD

Acid Peptic Disease


MANAGEMENT:

1)T. Pantop 40mg 8am

2) T. Nicardia 10mg 8am

3) T. Ultracet 3x /day 8am---2pm---8pm

4)T. Shelcal 500mg 2pm



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Prefinal OSCE

  🍁 Greetings to one and all going through my E log!!   🩺This is an online E log book to discuss our patient's de-identified health da...